The painting in the inner/upper circle in the ceiling of the mandapa (pillared hall) has Mount Meru, the sacred mountain, depicted in the cosmic universe. There are five stages, from bottom to top, that symbolizes the centre of the world, which is surrounded by Jambudvipa, the earthly world. After every Tirthankara is born, he meets with God by ascending all these stages. Mount Meru painting illustrated the journey of the Tirthankara; hence, the centre of every stage has a Tirthankara sitting in a padmasana (lotus pedestal) pose. The inscription reads, ‘Meru Parbat.’
Location:
Bikaner
Date_accepted:
2024-05-31T20:15:20Z
Modified:
2024-05-31T21:32:06Z
Type:
Image
Creator:
Temples of India Project Team
Contributor:
Swapna Joshi
Publisher:
Jio Institute
Rights:
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
References:
Raos of Bikaner, Jain, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, Tirthankara, Architecture, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Rathore Dynasty, Sumatinatha, Rao Lunkaran, 16th century CE, Rajasthan, Temple, Bikaner, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, and Bada Bazaar